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iu <br />BOOK r pp <br />PACE A RESOLUTION FOR SUPPORT OF THE SMALL FARMERS <br />recognize <br />the need to encourage the continuation of small family farming as a part of <br />the agricultural system in the United State of America. <br />WHEREAS, Consolidation in the agricultural sector has had and continues to <br />have very serious consequences for-people in both rural and urban <br />America. With the decline of the family farm system, more and <br />more individuals-are, forced into cities, adding to the problems <br />that plague these centers. Meanwhile, rural communities suffer <br />because many small towns depend heavily for their social and <br />economic health on the residents of surrounding farms; and <br />FPdEREAS, The basic function of the family farm system, of course, is to <br />produce food, which it does cheaply, efficiently and in great <br />abundance. There is no evidence that further consolidation in <br />agriculture would lead to significant increases either in <br />efficiency or in production. It could mean significantly <br />higher food prices however. As control of food production <br />falls into fewer hands, the potential for price manipulation <br />grows. Already, giant farms wield significant economic power <br />and corporation control, through land ownership and contracting, <br />about twenty-five percent of the country's agricultural output; and <br />WHEREAS, The most recent USDA estimates place new farmer entry costs at <br />nearly $500,000 for a medium-sized commercial grain or dairy <br />operation. Increasingly, most farm land transactions involve <br />expansion of acreage rather than new purchase of land. At the <br />same time, land prices are inflating at an unprecedented rate <br />across the nation. There has been a 100 percent increase in <br />agricultural land prices over the past five years - in some <br />areas of the country, the increase is even greater; and <br />WHEREAS, Tax laws currently offer those people who actually earn the <br />greatest portion of their income from non-farm sources significant <br />benefits from the ownership of farmland. This so-called "tax <br />loss farming" permits these people to write off their farm losses <br />and expenses from income earned elsewhere; and <br />WHEREAS, It is not too late to turn the above trends around, to figure <br />out ways of combining the best of innovative, highly productive <br />farm technology with the traditional diversity and resiliency <br />of small and moderately-sized family farms; and <br />NOW, THEREFORE BE IT RESOLVED BY <br />that we do hereby seek the Senate and House of Representatives of the Unite <br />State of America to enact a Family Farm Development Act that shall contain; <br />(1) a strongly developed family farm system of agriculture is an <br />essential component to a healthy environmental and rural economy; <br />(2) the economic health and well-being.of farm communities and the <br />stability of the farm economy as a whole depend on local ownership <br />of farmland and on land ownership patterns that include small farms <br />affordable to new and young farmers wishing to enter the practice of <br />agriculture; <br />