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406 <br />§ 105-287. Changing appraised value of real property in years in which general reappraisal <br />is not made. <br />(a) In a year in which a general reappraisal of real property in the county is not made under <br />G.S. 105-286, the property shall be listed at the value assigned when last appraised unless the value <br />is changed in accordance with this section. The assessor shall increase or decrease the appraised <br />value of real property, as determined under G.S. 105-286, to recognize a change in the property's <br />value resulting from one or more of the following reasons: <br />(1) Correct a clerical or mathematical error. <br />(2) Correct an appraisal error resulting from a misapplication of the schedules, <br />standards, and rules used in the county's most recent general reappraisal. <br />(2a) Recognize an increase or decrease in the value of the property resulting from a <br />conservation or preservation agreement subject to Article 4 of Chapter 121 of <br />the General Statutes, the Conservation and Historic Preservation Agreements <br />Act. <br />(2b) Recognize an increase or decrease in the value of the property resulting from a <br />physical change to the land or to the improvements on the land, other than a <br />change listed in subsection (b) of this section. <br />(2c) Recognize an increase or decrease in the value of the property resulting from a <br />change in the legally permitted use of the property. <br />(3) Recognize an increase or decrease in the value of the property resulting from a <br />factor other than one listed in subsection (b). <br />(b) In a year in which a general reappraisal of real property in the county is not made, the <br />assessor may not increase or decrease the appraised value of real property, as determined under <br />G.S. 105-286, to recognize a change in value caused by: <br />(1) Normal, physical depreciation of improvements; <br />(2) Inflation, deflation, or other economic changes affecting the county in general; <br />or <br />(3) Betterments to the property made by: <br />a. Repainting buildings or other structures; <br />b. Terracing or other methods of soil conservation; <br />C. Landscape gardening; <br />d. Protecting forests against fire; or <br />e. Impounding water on marshland for non-commercial purposes to <br />preserve or enhance the natural habitat of wildlife. <br />(c) An increase or decrease in the appraised value of real property authorized by this <br />section shall be made in accordance with the schedules, standards, and rules used in the county's <br />most recent general reappraisal. An increase or decrease in appraised value made under this section <br />is effective as of January 1 of the year in which it is made and is not retroactive. The reason for an <br />increase or decrease in appraised value made under this section need not be under the control of <br />or at the request of the owner of the affected property. This section does not modify or restrict the <br />provisions of G.S. 105-312 concerning the appraisal of discovered property. <br />(d) Notwithstanding subsection (a), if a tract of land has been subdivided into lots and more <br />than five acres of the tract remain unsold by the owner of the tract, the assessor may appraise the <br />unsold portion as land acreage rather than as lots. A tract is considered subdivided into lots when <br />the lots are located on streets laid out and open for travel and the lots have been sold or offered for <br />sale as lots since the last appraisal of the property. (1939, c. 310, ss. 301, 500; 1953, c. 970, s. 5; <br />